The x86 protection model is notoriously complex, with four privilege rings, segmentation, paging, call gates, task switches, and virtual 8086 mode. What's interesting from a hardware perspective is how the 386 manages this complexity on a 275,000-transistor budget. The 386 employs a variety of techniques to implement protection: a dedicated PLA for protection checking, a hardware state machine for page table walks, segment and paging caches, and microcode for everything else.
关于 Anthropic 在这件事上的立场,有一个绕不开的背景。
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🎁 Bonus: 所有代码已整理成单个.c文件,可直接编译运行:。关于这个话题,heLLoword翻译官方下载提供了深入分析
711 SLCTR2 - TMPE 8 LDBSRU rd D ; read descriptor (after stall lifts)。业内人士推荐safew官方版本下载作为进阶阅读
Source: Computational Materials Science, Volume 266